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artifact:once-more-without-feeling-mogensen-2025Once More, Without Feeling (Mogensen 2025)
The working paper itself, presenting a pluralist theory of moral standing and arguing that autonomy can ground moral standing without welfare subjectivity.
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Thinkers (89)
thinker
- David Chalmersmentions
- William JamesmentionsPhilosopher cited for the principle 'thoughts are thinkers'—foundational to Levin's framework of active memory.
- Michael GrazianomentionsDeveloper of attention schema theory, quoted on the 'cool' motivation for building conscious AI.
- Patrick Butlinmentions
- John SearlementionsPhilosopher whose work on speech acts and intentionality McCarthy references; McCarthy discusses Searle's position on machine beliefs and promises.
- Shelly KaganmentionsDissent from the necessity of consciousness for moral standing; also on welfare and ill-being.
- Andreas Mogensenauthored
- Antonio Damasiomentions
- Derek ParfitmentionsReasons and persons; hybrid theories of welfare.
- Lisa Feldman BarrettmentionsHow Emotions Are Made; interoceptive basis of emotion.
- Peter SingermentionsCited for the view that phenomenal consciousness is necessary for moral standing.
- Thomas HurkamentionsPerfectionism and objective list theory.
- Warren QuinnmentionsDistinguished morality of respect from morality of humanity; introduced the radio man example.
- Alvin GoldmanmentionsCausal theory of action; critiqued for mechanistic assumptions.
- John RawlsmentionsDesire-fulfilment theory of welfare (cited in context).
- Roderick ChisholmmentionsAgent causation theorist; invoked for wayward causal chain problem and volitionalist account of action.
- Alfred MelementionsAutonomous agents, self-control, and historical conditions on autonomy.
- Andrew Y. LeementionsConsciousness makes things matter; degrees of consciousness; speciesism and sentientism.
- Angela MendelovicimentionsCo-author of article on phenomenal intentionality.
- Ben BradleymentionsHedonism and well-being.
- Ben BramblementionsDefense of hedonism about well-being.
- Benjamin YellementionsValue-fulfilment and well-being.
- Brad HookermentionsElements of well-being; objective list including autonomy.
- Brian CuttermentionsMetaphysical implications of the moral significance of consciousness.
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Frameworks (16)
framework
- Global workspace theorymentionsTheory of consciousness involving a global workspace for information.
- Higher-Order TheorymentionsA theory of consciousness on which mental states become conscious by being the objects of higher-order states.
- Desire-Fulfilment TheorymentionsThe theory of welfare that something is good for a person if and only if she desires it under the right conditions.
- Value-Fulfilment TheorymentionsThe theory of welfare on which something is good for a person if she values it under the right conditions, typically with affective dimensions.
- Non-CognitivismmentionsThe view that normative/evaluative judgments are not robustly representational but may be analyzed as affective states.
- Pure CognitivismmentionsThe view that emotions just are normative/evaluative judgments of a certain kind.
- A Posteriori PhysicalismmentionsThe view that consciousness reduces to the physical via a posteriori identity statements; zombies are metaphysically impossible but conceptually possible.
- Epistemic InternalismmentionsThe view that epistemic justification is fully determined by factors internal to the subject's mind, often linked to consciousness.
- HedonismmentionsThe theory of welfare that pleasure is the sole welfare good and pain the sole welfare bad.
- Humean Theory of MotivationmentionsThe view that motivating reasons consist of a desire and a means-end belief; desires and beliefs are distinct existences.
- Objective List TheorymentionsThe theory of welfare that there is a plurality of welfare goods, some independent of pro-attitudes.
- PerfectionismmentionsThe theory of welfare that the sole good is the development and exercise of essential capacities (nature fulfilment).
- Phenomenal ConservatismmentionsThe doctrine that any conscious seeming that p provides prima facie justification for believing p.
- The view that all intentional content derives from phenomenal consciousness, implying conscious experience for intentional states.
- Pluralist Theory of Moral StandingintroducesThe author's view that both welfare subjectivity and autonomy can confer moral standing.
- Process ReliabilismmentionsAn externalist theory of epistemic justification where justified beliefs are produced by reliable processes.
Concepts (28)
concept
- The state of having subjective experiences; there is something it is like to be the subject.
- Welfare SubjectivitymentionsThe property of being a being whose life can go better or worse for them.
- AutonomymentionsA psychological capacity for self-government, enabling an individual to be the author of her own thoughts and actions.
- Moral StandingmentionsThe property of mattering morally in one's own right, meriting concern and respect.
- Autonomous AI SystemsmentionsFuture AI that may be rational, autonomous, and possibly conscious but lack affective consciousness.
- Affective StatesmentionsPsychological states like emotions, moods, pains, itches, defined by valence and arousal.
- Morality of HumanitymentionsSystem of obligations concerned with promoting others' welfare.
- Morality of RespectmentionsSystem of obligations that stem from recognition of the authority of rational agents to direct their own lives.
- Rational ReflectionmentionsThe capacity to determine behaviour based on reflective normative/evaluative judgment.
- Reasons-responsivenessmentionsThe capacity to be substantively rational and respond appropriately to reasons.
- VulcanmentionsA conscious creature capable of intellectual and moral goals but incapable of affective states, used by Chalmers to test moral standing.
- ArtemismentionsA placeholder autonomous agent (alien or robot) used to illustrate sufficient conditions for autonomy without welfare subjectivity.
- Autonomy as Welfare GoodmentionsThe idea that autonomy itself is a welfare good, which may require substantive independence of mind.
- CredencesmentionsGraded doxastic attitudes distinct from full belief, which might not suffice for knowledge.
- Doxastic JustificationmentionsThe justification of a belief itself, often externalist, not necessarily linked to consciousness.
- Epistemic CompetencementionsThe ability to gain relevant empirical information about the world and options.
- Higher-order DesiresmentionsDesires through which an agent identifies with some first-order desires and repudiates others.
- Historical Condition on AutonomymentionsThe requirement that an autonomous agent lacks certain forms of manipulation in her past.
- InterestmentionsSomething that benefits or harms a being; tied to welfare subjectivity.
- Knowledge as Welfare GoodmentionsThe putative objective welfare good of knowledge, possibly inaccessible to agents without full beliefs.
- Nature FulfilmentmentionsThe perfectionist welfare good of developing and exercising the essential capacities of one's nature.
- Normative/Evaluative JudgmentmentionsMental states that guide behaviour via assessments of what is good, right, or rational.
- PaternalismmentionsInterference with a person's autonomy for their own benefit.
- Personal JustificationmentionsThe sense in which a person is justified in holding a belief, tied to phenomenal consciousness.
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Claims (6)
claim
- Key premise that autonomy can exist without the capacity for welfare.
- Central thesis of the paper.
- Call for philosophical attention to autonomy-consciousness links.
- Existence of autonomous non-welfare subjects with moral standing via respect.
- Consequence of the pluralist view.
- Plausible claim used as premise.