How does emergent causality have functional effects on the system?

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• How does emergent causality change when the system is changed to adapt to the environment?question0.836
  Link between emergence and adaptation.
• Causal emergence provides new perspectives for causal representation learning, interpreting latent variables as emergent causalities.claim0.758
  Cross-fertilization claim made in discussion.
• There exists a phase transition of emergent causality in complex systems when a key parameter changes.hypothesis0.757
  Speculation in the discussion.
• How causally emergent are artificial agents compared to biological ones?question0.754
  Core motivating question addressed by the empirical RL study; identified as major knowledge gap.
• Causal Emergenceconcept0.751
  Core concept: degree to which an agent exerts unique predictive power on its future; key to cognition at all scales.
• When does causal emergence occur?question0.748
  Open problem stated in §5.4.
• Causally Emergent Alignment Hypothesishypothesis0.747
  The hypothesis that successful RL agents will display causal emergence that is predictive of final reward early in training and whose representational dynamics align with reward improvement.
• Causal emergence is widespread across measures of causation, not just EI.claim0.745
  Claim by Comolatti & Hoel (2022) endorsed by this survey.