Growth of Amsterdam canals through concentric rings (U-shape to horseshoe structure)

Entities in the same semantic neighborhood but without a typed relation to this one — candidates for new edges or unrecognized duplicates.

• The city of Amsterdam evolved from U-shaped wall to horseshoe configuration of concentric canals, intensifying latent structure through boundaries, positive space, local symmetries, good shape, deep interlock, and alternating repetition.finding0.863
  Large-scale urban example of harmony-seeking computation where latent wholeness is progressively realized across centuries.
• All six of the illustrated projects help to form hulls of public space by strengthening their centeredness.claim0.714
  Claim that each example contributes to the spatial hulls described in chapter 3.
• Ring-shaped structure of bench around willow tree is latent in the cylindrical symmetries and sub-symmetries of space induced by the trunk before the bench is built.claim0.712
  Alexander's assertion that the mathematical kernel of harmony-seeking computation lies in recognizing and making explicit structures that are already present in latent form.
• Poincaré's pear-shaped blob theory of planetary moon formation is now known to be factually incorrect, though its sequence illustrates the characteristic morphology of unfolding processes.finding0.698
  Historical finding cited for its illustrative value despite its empirical incorrectness
• It is the geometry of these built structures, which, like the shell of a mollusc, makes the growing of the garden, and its resulting richness, possible.claim0.697
  Analogy emphasizing that geometry enables organic richness.
• We directly perceive that the Nolli plan of Rome has a geometric character formed gradually by successive adaptations, and we cherish that vitality.claim0.693
  Direct perception of historical unfolding in the geometry of Rome.
• Good shape arises in many natural systems such as leaves, bones, and Chladni patterns, where a strong center is intensified by minor centers.claim0.689
• The Nolli plan of Rome shows a completely different kind of structure, generated by adaptation, which is better and more comfortable than modern planning.claim0.687
  Historic urban fabric is evidence of a morphogenetic process that modern architecture cannot replicate through design.