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concept:why-do-we-compute-the-natural-answer-is-to-gain-information-which-we-did-not-previously-have-but-how-is-this-possibleWhy do we compute? The natural answer is: to gain information (which we did not previously have)! But how is this possible?
Opening framing of the central puzzle driving the entire investigation into information dynamics.
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- Author's proposed resolution to the information increase paradox: computation gains utility through extraction and filtering, not creation of logically new content.
- Normal forms are exponentially large; computing them makes explicit only necessary information while discarding most input data, explaining apparent information increase.
- First of Berlyne's (1954) framing questions; answered by curiosity as expected free energy minimization (novelty)
- Critical puzzle showing inadequacy of classical function-based computational model for modern distributed, interactive systems without fixed input-output structure.
- Fundamental puzzle motivating the paper: how can computation produce new information when output is logically implied by input and thermodynamics suggests information cannot increase?
- Rhetorical question about the harmonious growth of traditional towns like Amsterdam.