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concept:amsterdam-1972-mirror-self-image-reactions-before-age-two-developmental-psychobiologyAmsterdam 1972: Mirror self-image reactions before age two (Developmental Psychobiology)
Established that human infants acquire mirror self-recognition around 18-24 months via rouge test
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Related by similarity (8)
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- Mitchell 1993: Mental models of mirror-self-recognition: Two theories (New Ideas in Psychology)concept0.771Source of the inductive and deductive theories of mirror self-recognition
- Load-bearing summary of the paper's central contribution
- The reciprocal effect: doing the test deepens self-knowledge and judgment.
- Kohda et al. 2022: Further evidence for mirror self-recognition in cleaner fish (PLOS Biology)concept0.737Reported cleaner fish passing mark test with ecologically relevant marks; contested by Gallup
- Gallup & Anderson 2020: Self-recognition in animals 50 years later (Psychology of Consciousness)concept0.737Questioned rigor of fish mirror self-recognition interpretations
- Claims the model satisfies the core requirements of Mitchell's inductive theory
- In the mirror-of-the-self experiments, people from the same culture and even different cultures agree to a significant extent on which objects embody their eternal self.