claim
active
claim:substrate-dependent-theories-are-best-understood-not-as-an-additional-level-but-as-cross-cutting-realisability-constraints-on-existing-levelsSubstrate-dependent theories are best understood not as an additional level but as cross-cutting realisability constraints on existing levels
Reframes substrate-dependent theories (EM field, quantum, biological naturalism, meat hypothesis) within the five-level hierarchy.
Source paper
extracted_from(2026) · Shamil Chandaria · Arvo Muñoz Morán · Fernando Rosas · Anil Seth +10
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Papers (1)
paper
Frameworks (4)
framework
- Penrose-Hameroff quantum theory of consciousness treated as a Level 3 substrate constraint.
- McFadden's theory that consciousness is integrated information in the brain's global EM field; a Level 3 substrate constraint.
- Lane's Ionic Gradient AccountsupportsTheory that cellular electrochemical gradients are the evolutionary root of sentience; a Level 4 substrate constraint.
- Carbon ChauvinismsupportsStance that carbon chemistry is uniquely necessary for consciousness; a Level 4 realisability constraint.
Concepts (1)
concept
- Block's distinction between second-order functional roles and first-order physical realisers, used to formalise substrate constraints.
Related by similarity (8)
cosine ≥ 0.65 · no typed edgeEntities in the same semantic neighborhood but without a typed relation to this one — candidates for new edges or unrecognized duplicates.
- Core assertion distinguishing biological computationalism from functionalism; rejects simulation-instantiation equivalence.
- Explains why biological naturalism is excluded from current indicator derivation while still being relevant to overall assessments
- Radical functionalist claim grounding computationalism: no substrate is metaphysically privileged over its functional description
- Core argumentative position: sentience assessment should focus on behavior, not substrate composition; extends to AI and robotic systems.
- Bold, load-bearing tenet of the paper's framework.